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Sight & Sound's The Greatest Documentaries of All Time

264 films Ranked Updated 3 days ago
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Man on Wire
James Marsh 2008 1h 34m 8.2

A look at tightrope walker Philippe Petit's daring, but illegal, high-wire routine performed between New York City's World Trade Center's twin towers in 1974, what some consider, "the artistic crime of the century".

Belovy
52.

Belovy

Viktor Kossakovsky 1992 1h

Portrait of a troubled peasant family. The film tells the story of two times widow Anna Belova who lives together with her brother Mikhail. Blending the two personalities, Kosakovsky characterizes the true Russian soul: she is the rational worker, honest and strong - he is the drunken poet, the idealist, his philosophy fades into radical nonsens...

Nema-ye Nazdik
Abbas Kiarostami 1990 1h 38m 8.8

This fiction-documentary hybrid uses a sensational real-life event—the arrest of a young man on charges that he fraudulently impersonated the well-known filmmaker Mohsen Makhmalbaf—as the basis for a stunning, multilayered investigation into movies, identity, artistic creation, and existence, in which the real people from the case play themselves.

Vals Im Bashir
Ari Folman 2008 1h 30m 8.2

An Israeli film director interviews fellow veterans of the 1982 invasion of Lebanon to reconstruct his own memories of his term of service in that conflict.

La hora de los hornos: Notas y testimonios sobre el neocolonialismo, la violencia y la liberación
Fernando E. Solanas, Octavio Getino 1968 4h 20m

An impassioned three-part documentary of the liberation struggle waged throughout Latin America, using Argentina as a historical example of the imperialist exploitation of the continent. Part I: Neo-Colonialism and Violence is a historical, geographic, and economic analysis of Argentina. Part II: An Act For Liberation examines the ten-year reign...

À propos de Nice
Jean Vigo, Boris Kaufman 1930 24m 7.3

What starts off as a conventional travelogue turns into a satirical portrait of the town of Nice on the French Cote d'Azur, especially its wealthy inhabitants.

Burden of Dreams
Les Blank 1982 1h 37m

The Amazon rain forest, 1979. The crew of Fitzcarraldo (1982), a film directed by German director Werner Herzog, soon finds itself with problems related to casting, tribal struggles and accidents, among many other setbacks; but nothing compared to dragging a huge steamboat up a mountain, while Herzog embraces the path of a certain madness to mak...

Primary
58.

Primary

Robert Drew 1960 53m

Primary is a documentary film about the primary elections between John F. Kennedy and Hubert Humphrey in 1960. Primary is the first documentary to use light equipment in order to follow their subjects in a more intimate filmmaking style. This unconventional way of filming created a new look for documentary films where the camera’s lens was right...

Portrait of Jason
1967 1h 48m

Interview with Jason Holliday aka Aaron Payne. House-boy, would-be cabaret performer, and self-proclaimed hustler giving one man's gin-soaked, pill-popped view of what it was like to be black and gay in 1960s United States. Preserved by the Academy Film Archive in partnership with Milestone Films in 2013.

Crumb
60.

Crumb

Terry Zwigoff 1994 2h 1m 8.7

A cinematic portrait of the controversial comic book writer/artist and his traumatized family.

The Fog of War: Eleven Lessons from the Life of Robert S. McNamara
Errol Morris 2004 1h 47m 9.0

The story of America as seen through the eyes of the former Secretary of Defense under President John F. Kennedy and President Lyndon B. Johnson, Robert McNamara.

Moi, un noir
Jean Rouch 1958 1h 10m 7.0

Winner of the prestigious Prix Louis Delluc in 1958, "Moi, un noir" marked Jean Rouch's break with traditional ethnography, and his embrace of the collaborative and improvisatory strategies he called "shared ethnography" and "ethnofiction". The film depicts an ordinary week in the lives of men and women from Niger who have migrated to Abidjan, C...

When We Were Kings
Leon Gast 1996 1h 29m 8.4

A documentary of the 1974 heavyweight championship bout in Zaire between champion George Foreman and underdog challenger Muhammad Ali.

The War Game
Peter Watkins 1965 48m 8.5

The War Game is a fictional, worst-case-scenario docu-drama about nuclear war and its aftermath in and around a typical English city.

Sherman's March
Ross McElwee 1985 2h 38m

Ross McElwee sets out to make a documentary about the lingering effects of General Sherman's march of destruction through the South during the Civil War, but is continually sidetracked by women who come and go in his life, his recurring dreams of nuclear holocaust, and Burt Reynolds.

Bowling for Columbine
Michael Moore 2002 2h 7.9

Michael Moore tries to find more information on the Columbine shooting incident and the larger picture of arms control in the USA.

A Diary for Timothy
Humphrey Jennings 1945 39m

A narrator recounts the state of Great Britain near the end of WWII via a visual diary for the titular baby boy born in September 1944.

Les maîtres fous
1955 28m

The subject of the film was the Hauka movement. The Hauka movement consisted of mimicry and dancing to become possessed by French Colonial administrators. The participants performed the same elaborate military ceremonies of their colonial occupiers, but in more of a trance than true recreation.

Paris Is Burning
Jennie Livingston 1990 1h 18m 8.5

Where does voguing come from, and what, exactly, is throwing shade? This landmark documentary provides a vibrant snapshot of the 1980s through the eyes of New York City's African American and Latinx Harlem drag-ball scene. Made over seven years, PARIS IS BURNING offers an intimate portrait of rival fashion "houses," from fierce contests for trop...

Culloden
70.

Culloden

Peter Watkins 1964 1h 9m 8.0

Portrays the 1746 Battle of Culloden that resulted in the British Army's destruction of the Jacobite uprising and, in the words of the narrator, "tore apart forever the clan system of the Scottish Highlands".

Los Angeles Plays Itself
2004 2h 49m

From its distinctive neighborhoods to its architectural homes, Los Angeles has been the backdrop to countless movies. In this dazzling work, Andersen takes viewers on a whirlwind tour through the metropolis' real and cinematic history, investigating the myriad stories and legends that have come to define it, and meticulously, judiciously reveali...

News from Home
Chantal Akerman 1976 1h 29m

Belgian filmmaker Chantal Akerman lives in New York. Filmed images of the City accompany texts of Akerman's loving mother back home in Brussels. The City comes more and more to the front while the words of the mother, read by Akerman herself, gradually fade away.

D'Est
73.

D'Est

Chantal Akerman 1993 1h 55m

In this incisive dispatch from the newly collapsed Soviet empire, bullet holes from WWII still pockmark the old stone buildings. Akerman journeys from East Germany to Moscow between the late summer and winter of 1993 ('while there’s still time'), chronicling in deliberate tracking shots, circular pans, and domestic tableaux yet another moment of...

Handsworth Songs
1986 1h 1m

The Black Audio Film Collective’s acclaimed essay film, 'Handsworth Songs', examines the 1985 race riots in Handsworth and London. Interweaving archival photographs, newsreel clips, and home movie footage, the film is both an exploration of documentary aesthetics and a broad meditation social and cultural oppression through Britain’s intertwined...

Workingman's Death
Michael Glawogger 2005 2h 2m

Is heavy manual labour disappearing or is it just becoming invisible? Where can we still find it in the 21st century? Workingman's Death follows the trail of the HEROES in the illegal mines of the Ukraine, sniffs out GHOST among the sulphur workers in Indonesia, finds itself face to face with LIONS at a slaughterhouse in Nigeria, mingles with BR...

Berlin: Die Sinfonie der Grosstadt
Walter Ruttmann 1927 1h 9m 7.2

Berlin is Walter Ruttmanns black and white documentary of Berlin in 1927. The big city symphony shows a day in the life of metropolitan Berlin. Showing the industrial uprising as well as the lives and working circumstances of the time.

Land des Schweigens und der Dunkelheit
Werner Herzog 1971 1h 25m 9.0

Through examining Fini Straubinger, an old woman who has been deaf and blind since her teens, and her work on behalf of other deaf-blind people, this film shows how the deaf-blind struggle to understand and accept a world from which they are almost wholly isolated.

Little Dieter Needs to Fly
Werner Herzog 1997 1h 17m

Three decades after German-American pilot Dieter Dengler was shot down over Laos, he returns to the places where he was held prisoner during the early years of the Vietnam War. Accompanied by director Werner Herzog, Dengler describes in unusually candid detail his captivity, the friendships he made, and his daring escape. Not willing to stop the...

Chelsea Girls
Andy Warhol, Paul Morrissey 1966 3h 30m 6.0

Lacking a formal narrative, Warhol's mammoth film follows various residents of the Chelsea Hotel in 1966 New York City. The film was intended to be screened via dual projector set-up.

Le fond de l'air est rouge
Chris Marker 1977 3h 9.5

A breathtaking beautiful movie to shake our minds and think about the world around us.

The Arbor
81.

The Arbor

Clio Barnard 2010 1h 31m

The lives of the late Bradford playwright Andrea Dunbar and Lorraine, one of her daughters, and the community of Bradford, in the 30 years since the 18-year-old Andrea penned a play about growing up in the community titled "The Arbor".

Entuziazm: Simfoniya Donbassa
Dziga Vertov 1931 1h 7m 7.0

A lyrical documentary on the lives of Coal miners in the Donbass who are struggling to meet their production quotas under the Five Year Plan.

High School
Frederick Wiseman 1968 1h 15m 8.0

Documentary filmmaker Frederick Wiseman takes us inside Northeast High School as a fly on the wall to observe the teachers and how they interact with the students.

Par desmit minutem vecaks
Herz Frank 1978 10m

In this ten-minute documentary experiment, director Herz Frank films a group of children watching a puppet show, keeping the camera fixed on their faces in a single continuous shot. The performance itself remains unseen, while the children’s shifting expressions—fear, laughter, curiosity, and suspense—suggest the story unfolding before them as t...

Santiago
85.

Santiago

João Moreira Salles 2007 1h 20m 8.5

Documentary about Santiago, a peculiar man who used to work for the director and his parents as a butler. The material was filmed in 1992 but, for some strange reason, the director felt he couldn't edit it and put it aside. In 2005 he remembers the unfinished film and starts its edition.

Walden
86.

Walden

Jonas Mekas 1969 3h 9.0

An epic portrait of the New York avant-garde art scene of the 60s.

De fem benspænd
Lars von Trier, Jørgen Leth 2003 1h 30m 7.8

About a filmmaker not only revisiting, but also recreating (not in a conventional sense) one of his first films, The Perfect Human / Det perfekte menneske (1967)

Regen
88.

Regen

1929 16m

A lyrical portrait of Amsterdam and its changing appearance during a rain-shower.

No Quarto da Vanda
2001 2h 51m

An unflinching, fragmentary look at a handful of self-destructive, marginalized people, but taking as main focus the heroin-addicted Vanda Duarte.

The Nightcleaners
Marc Karlin, James Scott 1975 1h 30m

“The Nightcleaners” is set in the context of the campaign (1970-1972) to unionize the women who cleaned office blocks at night and were being victimized and underpaid. Intending at the outset to make a campaign film, the Collective was forced to turn to new forms in order to represent the forces at work between the cleaners, the Cleaner's Action...

La sortie des usines Lumière
Louis Lumière 1895 1m 6.5

La Sortie des usines Lumière is one of the first films in the history of cinema and a milestone. Three different versions of the film exist.

Toute la mémoire du monde
1956 21m

A documentary about the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris. It presents the building, with its processes of cataloguing and preserving all sorts of printed material, as both a monument of cultural memory and as a monstrous, alien being.

Le joli mai
Chris Marker, Pierre Lhomme 1963 2h 45m 7.0

Candid interviews of ordinary people on the meaning of happiness, an often amorphous and inarticulable notion that evokes more basic and fundamentally egalitarian ideals of self-betterment, prosperity, tolerance, economic opportunity, and freedom.

Stop Making Sense
Jonathan Demme 1984 1h 28m 7.3

A concert film documenting Talking Heads at the height of their popularity, on tour for their 1983 album "Speaking in Tongues." The band takes the stage one by one and is joined by a cadre of guest musicians for a career-spanning and cinematic performance that features creative choreography and visuals.

Olympia 1. Teil - Fest der Völker
Leni Riefenstahl 1938 2h 7m 9.0

Olympia is a documentary about the 1936 Olympic games in Berlin by German Director Leni Riefenstahl. The film played in theaters in 1938 and again in 1952 after the fall of the Nazi Regime.

Olympia 2. Teil - Fest der Schönheit
Leni Riefenstahl 1938 1h 44m 9.0

SECOND ONE? Olympia is a documentary about the 1936 Olympic games in Berlin by German Director Leni Riefenstahl. The film played in theaters in 1938 and again in 1952 after the fall of the Nazi Regime.

Être et avoir
Nicolas Philibert 2002 1h 44m 7.6

Ce documentaire porte sur la classe unique d'une école communale, à Saint-Etienne sur Usson, en Auvergne. Le réalisateur Nicolas Philibert a ainsi filmé une de ces classes qui regroupent, autour du même maître ou d'une institutrice tous les enfants d'un même village, de la maternelle au CM2.

London
98.

London

1994 1h 25m

A psycho-geographic journey through London and its history, as undertaken by an unseen narrator and his companion, Robinson, at the time of the 1992 general election.

Forest of Bliss
Robert Gardner 1986 1h 29m

Forest of Bliss is an unsparing yet redemptive account of the inevitable griefs, religious passions and frequent happinesses that punctuate daily life in Benares, India's most holy city. The film unfolds from one sunrise to the next without commentary, subtitles or dialogue. It is an attempt to give the viewer a wholly authentic, though greatly ...

Time Indefinite
Ross McElwee 1993 1h 54m

After documentarian Ross McElwee gets married, a series of misfortunes follow: his grandmother dies, his wife miscarries, and then his father dies less than a week later. Shaken by the sudden string of deaths, McElwee becomes depressed. After spending time with his friend and former high school poetry teacher, Charlene, he goes to meet his broth...